Friday 16 July 2010

News Article: High Security RAI Alert at Customs

A cancer patient recovering from radiation therapy sparked bomb fears as he drove off a Channel ferry.

Officials checking for radioactive material stopped Peter Davies, 60, after he set off detectors at Dover.

He was allowed through only after he showed a letter detailing the thyroid cancer treatment he'd had a fortnight earlier at St Bart's, London.

Mr Davies, of Witham, Essex, who was returning from France with partner Pauline Marr, said: "It was all good-natured. I know they have to take precautions."


Thursday 15 July 2010

Cowboys, handbags & my new Endo

I seemed to be waiting an inordinately long time for my pre-appointment visit with the nurses (the dreaded weighing chair), and so I took some time for people watching in the over-crowded Justify Fullwaiting room. Over-crowded because in the three weeks since I was last there, the contractors have moved in, blocked off the main corridor access for the out-patients department, and put up a wall where once there was ample seating, and thus reduced the waiting area in the busiest out-patient departments to less than half the space...chaos, and so unrecognisable that I walked straight through the place, after taking a double look in confusion, only to find myself in OP2, wondering how I'd got there without walking through OP1.

The first thing I noticed were all the new faces with ID badges, shiny new interns bustling about. Some over-brimming with confidence, and looking like they'd settled right in....others looking like they still didn't know where they where, why they were there or what was happening....I reminded myself to ask specifically for the senior registrar...just in case I was unfortunate enough to be allocated to one of the latter. Another thing that struck me about the female interns was that they all seemed to be surgically attached to their handbags...every time they came out of the consultation room, to go to the nurses station in order to collect the next patient's file, the handbag was there, hanging off the shoulder. Is this some sub-conscious comfort thing among young female interns....or is there some major crime spree going around the hospital? If the thief was foolish enough to steal my bag he'd be sorely disappointed to find a wallet packed full of old receipts, instead of money; a microchip scanner for dogs; and very old mobile phone, due to make its debut on the Antiques Roadshow sometime soon.

One other guy who drew my attention was just wearing the most fantastic outfit. He had a very well-worn pair of tan Cuban heels, boot-cut denims and checked shirt. All topped off with a beautifully cut green wool jacket, a beautifully ornate pocket-watch & chain and the obligatory stetson. When he informed his wife he was going outside for some fresh air, I'm fairly sure he was actually going to check their horses, no doubt tied to a hitching post, out there in the car park somewhere. Wonderfully eccentric, and he pulled it off really well, you couldn't help admire the care that had gone into putting it all together. Really wish I'd had the courage to strike up a conversation with him and his wife, as I'm sure they'd have been just as interesting as their clothing suggested. She had the boot-cut jeans, checked shirt and a neckerchief, and even if they'd sat opposite ends of the waiting room from each other you couldn't help but pair them up.

After an hour and half of not hearing the nurses call my name, I tapped one on the shoulder. "I promise you this isn't a hurry up, as I can see how busy you guys are, but I came in at 2.15pm, and you guys are usually very efficient at calling patients in the the pre-appt weigh-in, so I'm just wondering if my file got missed?" She apologised and went to see where my file could be, and immediately came back, blushing with embarrassment. She had indeed, by mistake put my file on the wrong pile, and they had all totally missed it. The led me straight to the dreaded weighing chair, and we're graceful enough to stay silent as they noted the increase in the last few weeks....I really must get off this *I'm still recovering* trick, and cop on to stopping the slide before it gets away from me!
But, if nothing else, it shows that it pays to know how the system works...or I might well have found myself sitting for many more hours before anyone noticed my misplaced patient file.

The new registrar, who called me within 10 minutes of my visit to the nurses room, seems like a nice guy, and I think we can work well together. He was highly recommended by the nurses, and they know me well enough by now to tell me the truth.
He did initially start off by explaining the bog-standard basics of how the thyroid works, what it does, about TSH, the pituitary gland etc...I let him continue for a minute or two, and when I started finishing sentences for him he laughed, and said "you obviously know all of this already". I replied that whilst I wasn't a doctor, my thyroid had pretty much consumed my life for the past few years, in both literature, education & research, as well as the hard-to-ignore physical symptoms. He seemed genuinely pleased to hear this.
I guess he has to cover all the bases when he sees a patient for the first time, so fair play to him for explaining things in a way that even the most confused patient could follow. Although he was preaching to the converted, I'm delighted that he went to the effort.

He was really pleased with my latest blood results, as indeed he should have been, and when I tentatively suggested that the TSH of 1.1 was pretty much perfect he drew circles around my results, on the page, and said that my current results are exactly what we need to aim for, and then strive to maintain...all in all, so far so good.

He asserted that as far as my height, weight, build etc were concerned he reckoned that my current dose of 150mcg was the right dose to stay on, but obviously regular blood tests, certainly in the early days post-op, would quickly pickup any signs that a dose change may be needed. And also that if I lost significant weight in the future, my dose would likely be reduced (another big positive for losing weight!)

I mentioned the occasional dizzy spells, which are getting less regular, and he said alas that was indeed down to the Eltroxin...but as long as they were only every now and then, there was no need to investigate further. However, if they did escalate, I should go straight to my GP and get it checked out. He explained that in a normal person, with a correctly functioning thyroid, the thyroid levels would naturally rise and fall throughout any 24 hour period, and now that the actions of my thyroid were being replaced wholly by medication, there was no way to naturally mimic the daily peaks and troughs of T4/FT4 demand, only to judge how much I'd need and hope it was distributed as needed...and that is why the occasional dizzy spell is experienced.

And on the same subject, I brought up the suggestion of taking my Eltroxin at night, before I go to bed, instead of messing around in the morning, and having to stay food & drink free for up to an hour after taking my meds...and he categorically said that no, I really should take them in the morning...as one of the peak demand times for T4/FT4 was at the beginning of the day, when you get up and do stuff and need to feel well enough to be active. And by taking the Eltroxin at night, I risked insomnia and sleeplessness from having the full dose of T4 in my system, and then also having it depleted somewhat by the morning when I needed it most. If what he's saying is true, then it makes sense. So for now, until I can find some compelling research articles that say otherwise, I will dutifully follow his instructions, and continue to think about ways of doing it that I will find sustainable for the rest of my life.

We discussed my desire to start a family, and he said that what he would want to see are three consistently good blood test results. My first set of bloods, post-op were 'OK', my latest set were 'Perfect'. If the next set were also 'Perfect' we can discuss it further, but he would prefer to wait for a third 'Perfect' set before giving us a definite green light. Due to the fact that we *will* have further thyroid level complications during pregnancy, so he would prefer us to be as close to perfect as possible, which should make things easier to control when they start going bad again.

And once again, it seems our wedding anniversary weekend will conclude with a visit to hospital.
Regular readers might remember that we got married in a local hospital, as a quirk of our county's civil registration procedure.
Last year we spent the morning of our first wedding anniversary, with me having a CT Scan done - gosh was that only a year ago? It seems that SO much has happened as a result of that CT Scan and the results it yielded. Here I am 11 months later, without a thyroid gland and I feel like that was a lifetime ago.
Our second wedding anniversary will most likely be spent having a long weekend away in the camper van, touring some wild & beautiful part of Ireland, with no fixed agenda...but we'll have to hurry back on the Tuesday, in time for my next Endo appointment on the 31st August. Hospitals and wedding anniversaries really *are* starting to become intrinsically linked, but as long as they are routine appointments, and not visits to A &E, then I'm happy to continue that trend!

Wednesday 14 July 2010

Savlon to the rescue!

Oh pants! I seem to have inadvertently removed one of the the (non) dissolving stitches, by absentmindedly scratching at it!

Further investigation, in the mirror, with a torch, shows that there's now a teeny, tiny hole..where no hole should be. So I have drowned it in Savlon antiseptic, and smothered it in Germolene.

Almost six weeks post-op now, and those stitches really should have dissolved by now!

Just one left now, but that one seems determined to stay put, despite all the 'absentminded scratching' I can throw at it!

All the while it stubbornly remains I can't risk using the Bio Oil again...I wish it would hurry up and do something, either dissolve or drop out...

Saturday 10 July 2010

*1* is the magic number

Forget *3*, in thyroid-land *1* is the magic number!

For those of us doing battle with our thyroid glands, or in my case now sans thyroid gland, juggling medication levels to emulate our thyroid function, 1 is the magic number. Not all doctors and Endo are aware of this purported holy grail of TSH readings, but so much research and information out there in the real world points to the fact that a TSH of 1 (or as close as dammit) is desirable for optimum well-being.

I've only been near the magic 1 twice since I my first official thyroid blood panel, taken in 2004. The first one was back in July of 2009, with a TSH of 0.65...alas that was a very short lived 'blip', in June '09 my TSH had come back as 4.64, and by August '09 it had dropped to 0.01, firmly back in hyper-land. I can only assume, that somewhere between September '08 and January '09 it also crossed the magic 1.0 threshold, albeit for a day or so, as it swung from 0.03 up to 18.3, well into hypo-land. and most recently, the last time was a month before my thyroidectomy, when the bloods taken on 12th April '10 came back with a TSH of 1.36.

But yesterday, I came back from my GP's surgery staring at a copy of my latest lab results, with a magical 1.1 in the TSH column. FT4 wasn't so bad either at 20.7, just 0.6 above normal ranges...and as explained to me by the kind folks on the Thyroid-Disease Support Forum it was suggested that since I no longer have a thyroid gland at all, a slightly high FT4 is OK, if not desirable. "Barbara" on the T-DSF wrote "when you are on complete [thyroid] replacement you need more T4 because of poor peripheral conversion to T3 in your body tissues. A normal thyroid produces mainly T4 and it also produces a little T3 too but once your thyroid stops working, either by disease or removal, you need extra T4 to compensate."
As I understand it, form the crash course I'm currently undergoing regarding life without a thyroid gland, I need to be aiming for a TSH as close to 1 as possible, and FT4 slightly above range...and if this latest set of bloods are anything to go by, I'm there, right here, right now!

But...and there always has to be a but...only by subsequent blood tests, presumably scheduled within the next 2-4 weeks, will we know for sure if it is all levelling out and reaching some kind of 'perfect' thyroid equilibrium, indicating my bloods are spot on, and in turn, that my medication levels are perfect...or if my TSH will continue to drop (2 weeks ago it was 4.07 (indicating I'm possibly over-medicated) or indeed, bottom out and start to rise again(indicating that I'm under-medicated).

Still lots of hypO cramming to do before I see the NEW Endo on Tuesday, but I feel I'm just starting to get my head around how to lead a gland-less life, and will have some newly-learned armoury to take in with me to my appointment, just in time for the *all-switch* medical staff rotation that takes place in teaching hospitals across the land...

A few articles of interest, regarding 'optimum' TSH...

*Normal* TSH - An article on optimum TSH published by Thyroid Australia Limited

UK Guidelines for the Use of Thyroid Function Tests - go to page 25

TSH, Temperature... - An article by Dr Raymond Peat MA PhD

What is the Optimal TSH Level for Thyroid Patients? - An article by Mary Shomon

And finally, I love the idea of this, and look forward to giving it a go!

Yoga Can Help Thyroid Conditions - an article by Dear Thyroid, posted on Opposing Views


In other news....I would have posted this blog yesterday evening, but I got ghoulishly caught up in the media circus regarding Raoul Moat and the inevitably fatal end-game, and I ended up glued to Sky News until 4am...

Wednesday 7 July 2010

News Article: Robots preclude neck incision for thyroid surgery

Original article here: Robots preclude neck incision for thyroid surgery

Robots preclude neck incision for thyroid surgery

AUGUSTA, Ga. - Robots that revolutionized gynecologic and urologic surgery in the past decade now offer the option of removing at least a portion of their diseased thyroid gland without the hallmark neck incision, researchers said.


The thyroid, which sits just under the Adam's apple and controls the body's metabolic rate, is about the size of a kiwi. Benign and cancerous disease can more than double its size. Dr. David Terris, Porubsky professor and chairman of the Medical College of Georgia Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, has helped shepherd in minimally-invasive approaches that reduced neck incisions from several inches to less than an inch within the last few years.


The daVinci Surgical System, in which surgeons sitting at a console maneuver through tight spaces and around corners, enables access to the thyroid through the armpit, Terris said.


"In my opinion, if you are committed to not having a neck scar, this is the best way to do it," Terris said of patients who are trim, have benign disease and need only half of their two-lobed thyroid gland removed.


He and his colleagues – Dr. F. Christopher Holsinger, associate professor at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, and Dr. Ronald B. Kuppersmith, clinical faculty member at Texas A & M Health Science Center – provide an overview of the robotic technique they are helping develop in the United States in the current print edition of Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America.


Although the armpit is farther from the gland than the neck is, simply raising the patient's arm during surgery shortens the path, leaving a fairly straightforward approach made navigable by the three- dimensional visualization and wrist-like maneuverability of the robot.


"The robot is what makes it possible to easily – and safely – do the work from that distance," Terris said. Surgeons gain access through a two-to-three-inch armpit incision, then work their way through skin and fat and finally in between two big neck muscles. "It's a long way down a big tunnel to get to that thyroid through the armpit that would not be possible without telescopes and long instruments," he said.

In the August 2004 edition of Laryngoscope Terris advocated the technique for select patients after comparing five minimally invasive approaches in pigs. While acknowledging that the armpit approach is a lot more work in humans, experience has enabled Terris to complete the procedure in less than two hours vs. under an hour via a three-quarter-inch neck incision.


Korean surgeons have the most experience to date with robotic thyroidectomy in humans and are using the approach to remove both lobes, Terris said, noting that cultural concerns about neck scars helped push Koreans to be pioneers in the field. He thinks improving technology will hasten the procedure's acceptance in the United States, where robotics in other medical procedures are already common.


In the journal article, the thyroid surgeons recommend that colleagues interested in the approach should complete robotics training, practice thyroid removal on cadavers, watch an experienced surgeon use the technique, then have a surgeon watch them.


Tuesday 6 July 2010

"I Don't Know"

This morning hasn't gone well so far.

Knowing I was waking early this morning, my intentions for an early night last night were dashed when I found myself still messing around online after midnight...this is getting to be a real pattern with me, and I can't seem to break it. I can't get up in the mornings, and I can't seem to get to bed before 2am at night.

Undeterred I set my alarm an hour before I wanted to get up, so I could swallow my Eltroxin and go back to sleep...so far so good...but then I got tormented by the snooze setting on my alarm. And so my plans of waking serenely and enjoying coffee and breakfast before heading to the doctor for the next round of blood tests, was replaced by a mad panic of realising I was still in bed and needed to be heading out the door in less than 5 minutes...eeeek!

It never seems to go to plan, but the receptionists at the surgery are very discreet, and they almost never comment on my bed hair, or the toothpaste dribbled down my front, so I think I got away with it again.

But I was still firmly in sleep-land during my appointment...I didn't cop that my doctor only took one vial of blood this time, until it was too late, and I was already holding down the cotton wool on the recently violated vein, so she could put in the strip of sticky tape over it. Which means I'll *only* get my thyroid panel done this time...with not a clue of any of my other blood indicators.

I also completely forgot to mention the dizzy spells I've been getting...and when she asked me how I was feeling all I could muster was "I don't know"...which is of absolutely no use to man nor beast! I had it all prepared...what I wanted to discuss with her, the dizziness, the neck stiffness, the *up* days, where I'm raring to go on everything and fit to burst with ideas and activities, and the *down* days, where I couldn't even tell you my name because my head is so foggy....and all I managed to say was "I don't know"....very profound!

I did remember to mention the stitch/infection issue on my scar, which is looking heaps better since I stopped using the Bio Oil, and instead bathed it in Savlon Antiseptic Wound Wash Spray twice a day. And she did have a little dig about with the piece of stitch still evident, but stated there wasn't enough there for her to get hold of and do something with it. She said the dissolving stitches normally take around 4 weeks to dissolve, and if it was still there in 2 weeks time then she would investigate it further for me...I have a horrible feeling that may well involve a dab of local anaesthetic and a scalpel, but I didn't ask. She said to continue with the Savlon Spray if it flared up again...and to stay away from the Bio Oil until she said it was OK to try it again.

Then, to add insult to injury, when I went to pay my fees at reception I realised I had no cash. and there was no cheque book in my handbag. I sheepishly said I'd nip into the nearby village and get some cash out...to find the only shop in the village with a cash machine had it removed 2 weeks ago...so back to the surgery, with an even more sheepish "I'll pop the money in the post"...

Am I still over-exhausted from the stupidly busy, but extremely fun weekend I've just had, or am I in thyroid brain fog hell....you have until Friday to guess, because that's when I'll get today's test results back, and all with be revealed, ha!